Esophageal Cancer\No Chest CT Performed\Bronchoscopy

8 min read

Summary

The thoracic surgery department did not order a chest CT scan for a patient with suspected esophageal cancer. After discharge, the patient underwent bronchoscopy.

Treatment Record

Detailed Treatment Process

Outcome of Treatment

The patient underwent bronchoscopy.

Outcome Analysis

Both the chest CT and bronchoscopy findings indicated that the next phase of care should be coordinated under medical oncology rather than proceeding directly with surgical intervention. The imaging revealed a sizable esophageal lesion with mediastinal lymphadenopathy and additional pulmonary findings, while bronchoscopy confirmed significant narrowing and inflammatory changes in the left main bronchus without an identifiable fistula. These results collectively suggested that the disease extent made immediate surgical candidacy uncertain and pointed toward a multidisciplinary approach focused on systemic therapy.

Audit Intervention

When the patient first contacted our service, he was already hospitalized in the thoracic surgery ward of Hospital A. His main complaint was a sensation of choking with retrosternal pain for two weeks. We noted that, despite the suspected esophageal cancer, the initial workup included abdominal and pelvic CT scans but omitted a chest CT—an unusual omission in this context. Only after the patient repeatedly insisted was a chest enhanced CT finally performed. The chest CT, completed on July 4, revealed mediastinal lymphadenopathy and other findings that made surgery less appropriate. With this information now documented, the team discharged the patient on July 6 and directed him to the thoracic surgery department at another Hospital B. When asked whether medical (non-surgical) treatment was available there, they assured him it was and that staff were already expecting him. This pattern suggested the patient was being kept within a coordinated network across institutions. We advised him to register independently to avoid being funneled back into the same circle. Instead, he ended up in the respiratory medicine clinic. The respiratory physician, unable to perform gastroscopy, ordered a bronchoscopy on July 7—immediately after discharge. The bronchoscopy further confirmed findings that argued against primary surgical management. Subsequent developments remain unclear.

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